Find Sporting Goods on eBay
Video and Audio], Broadcasting and podcasting Real Time Media On The Net

[description], Story, any other text you want to use.

Understanding DNS

 by: Clare Lawrence

How to understand the Domain Name System

Ever wonder why DNS systems came into existence? Efficiency. Every computer has a distinct IP address, and the Internet needed an elite method for obtaining these addresses and for managing the system as a whole. Enter ICANN.

The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Number manages the DNS root of the Internet domain namespace. ICANN's role is to manage the assignment of identifiers, ensuring that all users have unique names.

The DNS system is run by a series of servers called DNS servers. ICANN manages the root DNS domains, under which are the top-level domains.

It also manages:

  • Organizational domains

  • Geographical domains

  • Reverse domains

Beneath the top-level domains are other naming authorities such as Nominet, the UK's naming authority.

How does a DNS Query work?

The process occurs in two parts. Firstly, a name query begins at a client computer and is passed to DNS client service for resolution. When the query cannot be resolved locally, DNS servers are queried.

For example, when a web browser calls the fully qualified domain name www.discountdomainsuk.com, the request is passed on to the DNS client service to resolve the name by using locally cached information. If the query is held in the cache, then the process is complete.

If, however, the query cannot be answered locally, the DNS client service uses a server list (ordered in sequence) to query external DNS servers. When a DNS server receives a query, it first checks to see if it is authoritive for that domain name. If it is authoritive, it resolves the name, and the process is complete.

If the DNS server is unable to resolve the query, it in turns queries other DNS servers, using a process known as recursion. DNS servers make use of root hints to assist in locating DNS servers, which are able to provide the required result. In this way, DNS queries are minimised and the Internet is able to operate quickly and effectively.

A typical query may run as follows:

Client contacts Nameserver A looking for www.discountdomainsuk.com.

Nameserver A checks its cache, but can't answer, so it queries a server authoritive for the Internet root.

The root server responds with a referral to a server authoritive for the .com domains. NameserverA queries the the .com server and gets referred to the server authoritive for www.discountdomainsuk.com.

Nameserver A queries this server and gets the IP address for www.discountdomainsuk.com.

Nameserver A replies to the client with the IP address.

Queries can return answers that are authoritive, positive, negative or referral in nature. In the event of a negative answer, another DNS server is queried.

By Clare Lawrence 13th August 2004

About The Author

Clare Lawrence is CEO of Discount Domains Ltd – A leading UK provider of Domain name registration and Web Hosting services. Please feel free to re-publish this article provided this reference box remains together with a hyperlink to http://www.discountdomainsuk.com Clare can also be contacted on clare@discountdomainsuk.com.


portable tv

Real Time Media On The Net
This is one of the best resources for information on Real Time Media On The Net you can possibly find. Follow our links to find more information on Real Time Media On The Net. We hope that we have all of the Real Time Media On The Net details that you could need.
Real Time Media On The Net

We assume that your interest in portable tv has brought you to this site. We also assume that you are shopping for portable tv online because you'll be able to buy product at a cheaper rate than via a Department Store. Your assumptions are correct so please closely examine the link below.

One way to determine if the numbers add up is to check the prices of portable tv at your local store. Let's assume that you live in New Zealand and are accustomed to buying portable tv locally. You may find that United States prices are quite amazing even after the normal currency conversions. You've now entered the world of International portable tv E-Commerce.

Main Menu
Real Time Media On The Net
Site Map

Affiliate Ads, Links, news, etc.

News for 18-Apr-24

Source: BBC News - Home
Wedding gift alpaca has 'surprise' baby

Source: BBC News - Home
Berlin truck attacker Anis Amri killed in Milan

Source: BBC News - Home
Sri Lankan court acquits five men in Tamil MP murder trial

Source: BBC News - Home
Kabul nights

Source: BBC News - Home
Your pictures: Best of 2016

Source: BBC News - Home
Steam baths and brandy

Source: BBC News - Home
Crash survivor: 'I put my seatbelt on'

Source: BBC News - Home
Man 'in love' drives through airport

Source: BBC News - Home
Bethlehem icons created by artists

Source: BBC News - Home
George North: World Rugby wants more information from RFU over 'non-compliance'


Links
Links
Links
Google

Take Medicine Correctly | Talk On The Net | Medical Newscast | Affordable Used Cars
Copyright © 2005. Name of Site here. Last Updated: Thursday, 18-Apr-2024 00:03:19 MDT.
Medical Newscast   Fantasy Football Update   Go Antiques